Context – Collaborative computer games have
evolved from single-player to massively multiplayer awareness-demanding games,
usually involving collaboration to achieve team goals. As a consequence of such
evolution, the players of these games should be provided with awareness
information that make them able to perform collaborative tasks within their
teams.
Objective– The objective of this work is the analysis of the current awareness
interpretations in order to develop development of an awareness interpretation
gathering the awareness needs of such games. In addition, the developed
interpretation must be integrated into a game development process.
Method –
This analysis has been carried out by means of a step-by-step Thematic
Synthesis of current interpretations which led us to obtain the most relevant
awareness elements present in current interpretation. Moreover, the developed
awareness interpretation was empirically evaluated by means of several surveys
aimed at assess whether the implementation of the interpretation’s elements on
a game would improve the players enjoyment.
Results– The Thematic Synthesis analysis concluded that none of the current awareness
interpretations can deal properly with collaborative computer games,
specifically due to the collaboration and social & group dynamics. However,
this Thematic Synthesis led us to coin Gamespace
Awareness, a new awareness interpretation based on a unification of the
previously analyzed awareness interpretations which is suitable for
collaborative computer games. Furthermore, the interpretation was positively
evaluated for two games, namely a first person shooter and real-time strategy
game.
Conclusions– Gamespace Awareness gathers all the awareness elements that a collaborative
computer game could have, making it possible to identify the awareness
requirements of such games right from the very beginning. |